Across the Universe of Books
The Astronomical Pocket Diary
Factual errors in grey. Corrections
by Norbert Haley in italics.
Good Things
Come in Small Packages. That’s an old cliche’, for sure, but sometimes
true nevertheless. I definitely found it to be accurate in the case of
Norbert Haley’s The Astronomical Pocket Diary! This book makes an excellent
reference for the working amateur astronomer; especially the Solar System
observer. And did I say ‘small’? I meant really small--this little book
packs a lot of information in its 3.5" x 5" format, and unlike many similar
resources it will even fit comfortably in your eyepiece case!
I ‘met’ New Zealand’s Norbert Haley online, and once I found out that
he was the author of The Astronomical Pocket Diary, I asked if it
would be possible for me to receive a ‘review’ copy, and mentioned that
quite a few of Skywatch’s articles have been reprinted in The Reflector
and in Tom Clark’s Amateur Astronomy Magazine. Even if the review I’d write
of his book didn’t get reprinted anywhere else, Skywatch has a pretty good
circulation for a little club newsletter, and is now available online,
meaning that I just might be able to get the word out on this Kiwi publication
in the U.S! Norbert assented, and it wasn’t long before the Pocket Diary
was on my doorstep.
My first impression of the book was that it is quite professionally
printed--especially as small time astronomy publications go. Typography
is clear and legible, even under a red light (the text is, it must be mentioned,
a little small for my 45 year old eyes, but it is meant to be a pocket
diary, after all). I was also given an impression of ‘high density’ by
this pub! This little calendar packs quite in information punch!
But what exactly does the Pocket Diary offer? Flipping over to the
back cover (the Diary, by the way, comes slipped into a nice clear
plastic cover, which should help ward off dew), we find the following features
being touted:
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Daily phases of the Moon, size and declination info.
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Rise, transit, setting times and angles calculated for your location.
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Astronomical events (eclipses, meteor showers, etc.).
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Animated horizon starmaps of the morning and evening skies.
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Exact times of occultations of stars by the Moon.
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Anniversaries, VIP birthdays, civil and religious holidays and festivals.
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Spanish, German, Italian, French and Greek editions.
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Custom editions available.
Quite a list! Where to start? Why don’t we look at March 1st? The first
thing you’ll notice is the large date numeral printed over a graphic representation
of the Moon’s phase. This graphic is large enough for you to get a good
idea of Luna’s phase, and glancing over to the days on the facing page,
it’s easy to see whether the Moon is waxing or waning. But it’s really
not necessary to rely on the graphics--as we’ll see, the Moon’s complete
‘condition’ is always spelled out for us!
Below
the Moon we find a series of numbers. Beneath the 1 March Moon picture,
for example, we read ‘+17.+7.+2'. Somewhat cryptic, I’ll admit, but actually
easily understood. What these figures mean is that the Moon is 17% illuminated
and waxing (‘+’), it is at 7% of its distance range and
coming closer gaining distance (again, ‘+’), and is 2°
north of the celestial equator (+=north, of course). Pretty snazzy. We
know a lot about the Moon’s current state from one little graphic symbol
and a few numbers! Want to know more about what Luna’s doin’? The next
line is another series of numerals and symbols (in a very small font--I
understand that space was at a premium given the small size of the calendar,
but some of the fonts the author uses really are too small...I had trouble
making them out in the light of day while wearing reading glasses!). Be
that as it may, I was able to decipher ‘0933(088)1541(n50)2142(275)’ for
1 March. This indicates that the Moon rises at 0933 hours at 88°
from true north, that it transits the local meridian at 1541 hours
at an altitude of 50 degrees, and that it sets at 2142 hours
at 275°. Again, an absolute wealth of info in just a few characters--I
just wish they were a little easier to read!
Now is a good time to talk about locations. Obviously any calendar
dealing with specific astronomical events will only be accurate for a fairly
narrow range of geographic locations. The author can provide a sheet of
‘conversions’ with complete data for your area, and also
may be able to provide you with a ‘custom’ edition for your location (or
even one with birthdays of friends, etc. printed on the appropriate days!).
Contact Mr. Haley for further details.
Continuing on with March 1st, above the Moon picture/date for
each day we find a graphic representing high and low tides for the date
in question. The author mentions in his explanatory matter that the tide/times
are only available in ‘some editions,’ this is not a bad thing since most
astronomical observers will probably not consider this information vital.
It was certainly not a big loss for me, as some of the symbols used for
tide conditions were so small as to be illegible--with my eyes, anyway.
Going back to the Moon graphic, you’ll find that on certain dates occultations
are marked with times given. If the event takes place when the moon is
very low, the author has helpfully done the characters for the occultation
time in grey, alerting us to that fact. This will be a major attraction
this calendar for occultation chasers/fans!
Below and to the right of the Moon graphic/date, we find the events
for each day listed. On March 1st, we see that the Moon is 1° South
of Saturn at 22:36 (for the location of this edition of the calendar).
Browsing through the days, you’ll find that most major astronomical events--meteor
showers, moon phases (bold), solstices and equinoxes, etc.--are noted.
In addition, the calendar is replete with MANY ‘earthly events:’ birthdays
of prominent figures, anniversaries of historical events, etc. This was
one of the few things I did not like about the Astronomical Pocket Diary.
Most of us have other calendars which do an adequate job of alerting us
to these dates. When I’m thinking astronomy and paging through the days
to see what interesting events are in the offing, I really don’t have any
desire to be reminded of when the U.S. Civil War ended or when Miles Davis
and John Wayne were born! I would prefer to see the events confined to
those of astronomical significance. A benefit of eliminating these
non-astronomy happenings might be that the astro events could be presented
in a larger font, making them easier to read. If more events than those
relating to what’s going on in the sky are desired, I’d rather see just
‘space’ related dates like those featured in the online JPL Space Calendar.
The Pocket Diary does a pretty good job with the Moon and astro events,
but what can it tell us about the configuration of the starry sky? Well,
those constellations printed as the background of each page are not just
for decoration! The constellations on each left hand page are those visible
above the western horizon an hour after Sunset. Those on the background
of righthand pages represent the constellations visible above the eastern
horizon an hour before Sunrise. Clever, very clever!
Continuing on, beneath each Sunday (always on the left-hand page, but,
curiously, the day of the week--Sunday, Monday, etc.--is one of the few
bits of information the calendar doesn’t tell us) we find a graphic representation
of the Solar System. This ‘Orbitgraph’ gives us a view of the Sun’s
family from high above the ecliptic. In addition to giving you the position
of the planets in their orbits (which can be ANIMATED by flicking the little
book’s pages to show you the movements of the planets!), the Orbitgraph,
can also be used to locate the actual planets in the sky by aligning the
diagram with the real heavens per instructions! How well does this work?
Apparently pretty well. But I had a problem at first!
The Orbitgraph, and, upon closer examination, the whole calendar,
seemed distressingly ‘off’ in all its information and predictions!
Nothing,
not the positions of the planets or the phases of the Moon matched reality!
Nothing was accurate. Then I realized what was wrong...the author had sent
a review copy alright, a copy of the 1998 edition (it says ‘1998'
prominently on the cover, but I guess this hadn’t registered)! I had just
assumed, from what Mr. Haley told me, that I’d receive a misprinted
or leftover Auckland edition of the 1999 calendar. Obviously I misunderstood!
I’ve received quite a few yearly publications of this sort to review for
Skywatch or to share with the club, and this is, I must say, the first
time somebody’s sent me last year’s version!
And truthfully, having a current copy would have made the
job of reviewing this little work a bit easier. I was able to check the
Diary’s accuracy and the efficacy of the Orbitgraphs by using computer
software to view last year’s sky (accuracy seemed quite good). But, in
truth, not being able to use the Astronomical Pocket Diary for actual observing
made it a little difficult for me to give the book a good evaluation as
to its usefulness in the field. It really does offer a great deal
of data (including a good bit more than I’ve talked about here), and from
my browsing of it indoors it seems to me that it would be a good tool,
especially for you Solar System nuts out there. I’ll give it a conditional
‘pass,’ but I would have liked to have been able give this nice little
effort my unconditional approval. Without being able to use it on
a night to night basis in the real world, though, I’ll have to limit myself
to saying: “It looks pretty darned good!”
For further information on the Astronomical Pocket Diary, including
prices and custom editions, contact the author, Norbert Haley, directly
at:
Norbert Haley
Poste Restante,
Auckland, New Zealand
norb@kcbbs.gen.nz
http://members.tripod.com/adm/popup/roadmap.html
The correct URL is: http://members.tripod.com/~apd2/apd.htm
--Rod
hmm ... here my thoughts on this article:
Its always a lesson for me to read articles which have a personal slant
and in places even a grumpy opinion about my diary. It certainly gave it
praise, but also some strange comments:
"beneath each Sunday (always on the left-hand page, but, curiously,
the day of the week--Sunday, Monday, etc.--is one of the few bits of information
the calendar doesn’t tell us)"
Well.. contradicted itself there.. pointed out the correct
day-of-the-week and continued on to deny it. If I had printed
the word "Sunday" "Monday" etc on each page there would have been
365 more black little words.. to clutter the page.
To make it absolutely clear now.. on the left-hand page there
are always two days only. The upper one is "the Saturday" of that week,
the one below is "the Sunday". On the right-hand page there are five days,
from Monday to Friday. The middle one is Wednesday, in german it is called
"mid-week".
I thought of a compromise, when I get around to it, I will print the
weekday-names on the first week's page. I have to admit that it takes a
bit of lateral thinking to "decode" the diary in its entirety, but it is
indeed designed to be used over many years, so I have to keep my yearly
customers in mind, who keep writing to me that they, after deliberation,
cannot find a single thing I could improve. However, some people
who are fascinated by the diary, but only read it once, and never order
it (again), have strong opinions on how to improve it, and often contradicting
ones. I suppose I can't make everyone happy.
The smallness of the writing is of course due to the massive amount
of information the diary should and must contain. I have chosen the "largest
small typeface" I could find, AvantGarde.
I have played a lot with various type-faces and sizes, but this is
so far the best. I often wanted to try a serif-typeface, but none has survived
the "readability test" against AvantGarde. If any of you typography-cracks
has suggestions, please fire away.
About "wrong edition" and "late ordering"
If Rod wants a current copy for another "in the field" review, he should
order one. If he orders before November he will get the next year's
version. If he orders after that, there is no guarantee:
Where possible I will try to reprint them, but failing that ...
If I can communicate quickly (by email) with the person, I will ask
if it is alright to send
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a slightly wrong location
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with a "data sheet"
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take the order as pre-order for the following year
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refund the money, tear up the cheque, not charge the C-card
When I contacted him, it was alright to send a completely wrong edition.
That's what I did. And I find it a bit worrysome to hear:
"the whole calendar, seemed distressingly ‘off’ in all its information
and predictions! Nothing, not the positions of the planets or the
phases of the Moon matched reality! Nothing was accurate."
Jesus Christ... I got a shock ... I hope nobody is just glancing at
the article and misreads that paragraph.
"I was able to check the Diary’s accuracy and the efficacy of
the Orbitgraphs by using
computer software to view last year’s sky (accuracy seemed quite
good)."
Well.. this is not quite truthful. You may find that the "computer-programme"
is "quite good" and the accuracy of data given in my diary is
in fact "very good".
Which is no wonder, as I use the Naval Observatories' calculations.
The critique about the "trivia" is noted. I am thinking to make
a different version for "normal people" and for "astronomy-buffs". The
San Jose Astron-Assn have actually gone through the trouble of editing
their own edition and thrown out most of the obscure and "un-american"
dates,
(what a dangerous concept! Italians would laugh if anything was "un-italian",
but the Nazi's would have understood!) and have entered a host of fantastic
"astro-trivia" and events/dates.
If I get more than 24 people to order (so that I can afford to make
a special localised edition) I can give them the choice.
Check the Mobile Astronomical Society WWW-page:
http://members.aol.com/RMOLLISE/index.html
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Astronomical Pocket Diary